CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ¹⁸FDG PET/CT IMAGING IN DIFFERENTATEDTHYROID CARCINOMA PATIENTS WITH NEGATIVE ¹³¹I WHOLE-BODY SCAN AND ELEVATED SERUM THYROGLOBULIN

LE NGOC HA1, LE MANH HA1, LE DUY HUNG1, NGUYEN THANH HUONG1
1 Department of Nuclear Medicine, 108 Central Military Hospital

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Abstract

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) represents about 1 – 1.5% of all malignant tumors. Post-surgical total thyroidectomy and 131 I therapy patients have a 10-year survival rate of 85 – 90%. However, DTC patients have a less favorable prognosis if radioiodine - negative tumor tissues, especially in distant metastases, is present. Several studies showed that 18FDG PET/CT can improve the diagnostic work-up of these patients with negative radioiodine scintigraphy but metastatic spread associated with an increase of serum thyroglobulin.

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References

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