Calculation of neutronic characteristics in different reflector materials with a 15-MWt reactor core using VVR-KN fuel type

Bui Phuong Nam1, Huynh Ton Nghiem1, Nguyen Nhi Dien1, Le Vinh Vinh1
1 Nuclear Research Institute, 01 Nguyen Tu Luc Street, Dalat, Viet Nam

Main Article Content

Abstract

VVR-KN is one of the low enriched fuel types intended for a research reactor of a new Centre for Nuclear Energy Science and Technology (CNEST) of Viet Nam. As a part of design orientation for the new research reactor, the calculations of neutronic characteristics in a reactor core reflector using different materials were carried out. The investigated core configuration is a 15-MWt power loaded with VVR-KN fuel assemblies and surrounded by a reflector using beryllium, heavy water or graphite respectively. MCNP5 code together with up-to-date nuclear data libraries were used for these calculations. This paper presents the calculation results of neutron energy spectrum, neutron spatial distribution in the reflector using the above-mentioned materials. Besides, neutronic characteristics calculated for silicon doping irradiation holes in the reflector are also presented and the utilization capabilities of different reflector materials are discussed.

Article Details

References

[1] National research project “Study on calculation of neutronic characteristics, thermo-hydraulics and safety analysis of a new research reactor proposed by the Russian Federation for the Centre for Nuclear Energy Science and Technology of Viet Nam”, ĐTĐL-CN.50/15, Ha Noi, 2016.
[2] F. Arinkin, et al., “Results of the Trial of Lead Test Assemblies in the WWR-K Reactor”, RRFM Conference, Slovenia, 2014.
[3] A. A. Shaimerdenov, et al., “Physical and Power Start-up of WWR-K Research Reactor with LEU Fuel”, RERTR Intenational Meeting, Belgium, 2016.
[4] Forrest B. Brown, et al., “MCNP – A General Monte-Carlo N-Particle Transport Code Version 5”, LA-UR-03-1987, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 2008.
[5] Nguyen Nhi Dien et al., “Some main results of commissioning of the Dalat research reactor with low enriched fuel”, Nuclear Science and Technology, Vol. 4, No. 1 (2014), pp. 35-45.
[6] A. C. Kahler, et al., “The NJOY Nuclear Data Processing System”, LA-UR-12-27079, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 2012.
[7] “Utilization Related Design Features of Research Reactors: A Compendium”, Technical Reports Series No. 455, IAEA, Vienna, 2007.
[8] “Neutron Transmutation Doping of Silicon at Research Reactors”, IAEA-TECDOC-1681, Vienna, 2012.
[9] Hak-Sung Kim et al., “Design of a Neutron Screen for 6-inch Neutron Transmutation Doping in HANARO”, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol. 38, No. 7, 2006.